Symptoms of heart failure
The signs and symptoms of heart failure are caused by the accumulation of blood that the heart cannot pump, and include tiredness for great efforts, shortness of breath, swelling and coughing, for
The signs and symptoms of heart failure are caused by the accumulation of blood that the heart cannot pump, and include tiredness for great efforts, shortness of breath, swelling and coughing, for
Cardiac arrhythmia is curable, but it should be treated as soon as the first symptoms appear to avoid possible complications caused by the disease, such as heart attack, stroke, cardiogenic shock
Cardiac arrest happens when the heart suddenly stops beating or starts beating very slowly and insufficiently due to heart disease, respiratory failure or electric shock, for example. Before
High blood pressure or arterial hypertension is characterized by systolic and diastolic blood pressure above 140 and 90 mmHg, respectively. Hypertension is a chronic disease that has no cure and,
The treatment for heart failure usually consists of the combination of several drugs, prescribed by the cardiologist, which will depend on the signs and symptoms and the patient's health history.
Coronary artery disease is characterized by the accumulation of plaque in the small cardiac arteries that carry blood to the heart muscle. When this happens, the heart's muscle cells do not
Aortic atheromatosis, also known as atheromatous disease of the aorta, occurs when there is an accumulation of fat and calcium in the aortic artery wall, interfering with blood and oxygen flow to
The hypertensive crisis, also called hypertension crisis, is a situation characterized by a rapid rise in blood pressure, usually around 180/110 mmHg and which, if left untreated, can lead to
Pericardial effusion corresponds to the accumulation of blood or liquids in the membrane that surrounds the heart, the pericardium, resulting in cardiac tamponade, which directly interferes with
When the pressure is high, above 14 by 9, it is accompanied by other symptoms such as very severe headache, nausea, blurred vision, dizziness and if you have a diagnosis of high blood pressure, it
The treatment of the heart attack must be done at the hospital and may include the use of medications to improve blood circulation and surgical procedures to restore the passage of blood to the
Right bundle branch block consists of a change in the normal electrocardiogram (ECG) pattern, more specifically in the QRS segment, which becomes slightly longer, lasting more than 120 ms. This
Fulminant infarction is one that appears suddenly and that can often cause the victim's death before it can be seen by the doctor. Almost half of the cases die before they reach the hospital, due
Aortic aneurysms are detected by exams such as X-rays, ultrasound, tomography and magnetic resonance. Aortic aneurysms are dilations that occur in that blood vessel and an important cause is
Precordial pain is chest pain in the area in front of the heart that can happen at any time of the day and disappears after a few seconds. Although it is often considered a sign of heart problems,
Angioplasty with stent it is a medical procedure performed with the objective of restoring blood flow through the introduction of a metal mesh inside the blocked vessel. There are two
Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI), also known as infarction or heart attack, corresponds to the interruption of blood flow to the heart, which causes the death of cardiac cells and causes symptoms
The main benefit of physical activity in heart failure is the decrease in symptoms, especially tiredness and shortness of breath, that the individual feels when doing their daily
Treatment for congestive heart failure should be guided by a cardiologist and usually involves the use of heart drugs such as carvedilol, which strengthen the heart muscle, hypotensive drugs such
Atherosclerosis is a chronic disease characterized by a large inflammatory process that occurs due to the accumulation of fatty plaques inside the vessels over the years, which ends up resulting
Heart failure is characterized by the difficulty of the heart in pumping blood to the body, generating symptoms such as tiredness, nocturnal cough and swelling in the legs at the end of the day,
Congestive heart failure, also called CHF, is a condition characterized by the loss of the heart's ability to pump blood properly, which decreases the transport of oxygen to the tissues, resulting
Atrial fibrillation is characterized by a disorganization of electrical activity in the atria of the heart, which causes changes in the heartbeat, which becomes irregular and faster, reaching 175
The infarction is the interruption of blood flow to the heart that can be caused by the accumulation of fat in the arteries, increased blood pressure and obesity, for example. Find out everything
Acute myocardial infarction, or heart attack, happens when the lack of blood in the heart causes damage to its tissue. This situation is known as ischemia, and causes symptoms such as chest pain
Heart transplantation consists of replacing the heart with another one, coming from an individual who is brain dead and compatible with that of the patient who has a potentially fatal heart
Aortic dissection, also known as aortic dissection, is a relatively rare medical emergency, where the innermost layer of the aorta, called the intima, suffers a small tear, through which blood can
The increase in cholesterol can happen due to excessive consumption of alcoholic beverages, physical inactivity and a diet rich in fats and sugar, in addition to being related to family and
Total cholesterol is considered to be outside normal limits when it is equal to or greater than 190 mg / dL and / or when good cholesterol (HDL) is below 40 mg / dL, for men and women. High
Sinus arrhythmia is a type of heart rate variation that almost always happens with breathing, and when you inhale, there is an increase in the number of heartbeats and, when you exhale, the
Ventricular fibrillation is a change in heart rhythm due to a change in irregular electrical impulses, which make the ventricles tremble uselessly and the heart beat rapidly, instead of pumping
The diet high in fat and low in vegetables, tobacco, genetics and physical inactivity are situations that can favor the decrease in plasticity of the vessels and the accumulation of fatty plaques
Postural hypotension, also known as orthostatic hypotension, is a situation characterized by a rapid decrease in blood pressure, which leads to the appearance of some symptoms, such as dizziness,
Phlebitis, or thrombophlebitis, consists of the formation of a blood clot inside a vein, which prevents blood flow, which causes swelling, redness and pain in the affected area. This situation is
The Beck Triad is characterized by a set of three signs that are associated with cardiac tamponade, such as muffled heart sounds, decreased blood pressure and dilation of the veins in the neck,
Cardiac tamponade is a medical emergency in which there is an accumulation of fluid between the two membranes of the pericardium, which are responsible for the lining of the heart, which causes
Recovery from aortic valve replacement surgery takes time, and it is necessary to rest and eat properly to help in the healing process. On average, the person is hospitalized for about 7
Silent infarction in women is characterized by a heart attack that does not present the classic symptoms, such as the presence of a very strong pain in the chest, in the form of tightness, which
Mitral insufficiency, also called mitral regurgitation, happens when the mitral valve, which is a structure of the heart that separates the left atrium from the left ventricle of the heart when it
Ibandronate Sodium, marketed under the name Bonviva, is indicated to treat osteoporosis in women after menopause, in order to reduce the risk of fractures. This medicine is subject to a
Severe heart diseases occur when the heart begins to lose its functional capacity due to some disease or congenital disorder. Severe heart diseases can be classified into: Severe
Left bundle branch block is characterized by a delay or block in the conduction of electrical impulses in the intraventricular region on the left side of the heart, leading to a prolongation of
Treatment to lower high cholesterol can be carried out with different types of medication, which must be prescribed by the doctor. Generally, the first line drugs are statins, and bile acid
Myocarditis is an inflammation of the heart muscle that can arise as a complication during different types of infections in the body, causing symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath or
The temporary pacemaker, also known as temporary or external, is a device that is used to control the heart rhythm, when the heart does not work properly. This device generates electrical impulses
Arterial hypotension, popularly called low blood pressure, in most cases, does not harm health. In a smaller portion, it can be severe and may result in cardiogenic shock, requiring the use of
Cardiomegaly, popularly known as the big heart, is a serious and difficult-to-treat condition that occurs most often in the elderly, but it can also happen in young adults or in children with
The waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) is the calculation that is made from measurements of the waist and hips to check the risk that a person has of developing cardiovascular disease. This is because the
Sinus bradycardia is when the heart starts beating less than 50 beats per minute, at rest. In this type of arrhythmia, the beat is slower, but the heart beats regularly, maintaining the same
VLDL is a type of cholesterol considered bad, as well as LDL, because its high blood values lead to the accumulation of fat in the arteries and the formation of atherosclerosis plaques,
The treatment of angina is done mainly with the use of drugs indicated by the cardiologist, but the person must also adopt healthy habits, such as exercising regularly, which must be monitored by
Arrhythmia is a change in heart rhythm where the heart, instead of beating at regular intervals and with the same intensity, beats irregularly, or in an accelerated or slowed way. These episodes
Ventricular tachycardia is a type of arrhythmia that has a high heart rate, with more than 120 heartbeats per minute. It occurs in the lower part of the heart, and can interfere with the ability
Palpitations arise when it is possible to feel the heartbeat itself for a few seconds or minutes and are usually not related to health problems, but are only caused by excessive stress, the use of
Mitral stenosis corresponds to the thickening and calcification of the mitral valve, resulting in the narrowing of the opening that allows blood to pass from the atrium to the ventricle. The
Aortic aneurysm consists of permanent dilation of some part of the aorta, the largest artery in the body, which is subdivided into the abdominal aorta and the thoracic aorta. Depending on the
Takayasu's Arteritis is a disease in which inflammation occurs in the blood vessels, causing damage to the aorta and its branches, which is the artery that carries blood from the heart to the rest
Cardiogenic shock occurs when the heart loses its ability to pump blood in an adequate amount to the organs, causing a marked decrease in blood pressure, lack of oxygen in the tissues and
Most women with mitral valve prolapse have no complications during pregnancy or childbirth, and there is usually no risk to the baby either. However, when associated with cardiac diseases such as
The mitral valve prolapse is an alteration present in the mitral valve, which is a heart valve formed by two leaflets, which, when closed, separates the left atrium from the left ventricle of the
Cold or icy feet and hands can be a sign of poor blood circulation, when blood has difficulty passing through veins and arteries, but also when a person is exposed to the cold for a long
The chances of having cardiovascular disease, such as high blood pressure or heart failure, are higher with aging, being more common after 60 years. This happens not only due to the natural aging
Pericarditis corresponds to the inflammation of the membrane that lines the heart, the pericardium, resulting in a lot of chest pain, mainly. This inflammation can have several causes, most often
Chronic pericarditis is an inflammation of the double membrane that surrounds the heart called the pericardium. It is caused by the accumulation of liquids or an increase in the thickness of
Pericarditis is the inflammation of the membrane that covers the heart, also known as pericardium, which causes very intense pain in the chest, similar to a heart attack. Generally, the causes of
Endocarditis is the inflammation of the tissue that lines the inside of the heart, especially the heart valves. It is usually caused by an infection in another part of the body that spreads
Cor pulmonale corresponds to an alteration of the right ventricle due to lung disease. The right ventricle is a structure belonging to the cardiovascular system responsible for transporting blood
Maintaining good cholesterol levels, also called HDL, above 60 mg / dL is important to reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases, such as atherosclerosis, heart attack and stroke, because even
Vasovagal syncope, also known as vasovagal syndrome, reflex syncope or neuromedical syncope, is a sudden and transient loss of consciousness, caused by a brief reduction in blood flow to the
The postoperative period of cardiac surgery consists of rest, preferably in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) in the first 48 hours after the procedure. This is because in the ICU there are all the
Dressler syndrome is a cardiac complication that occurs about 3 to 4 weeks after a heart attack. It is characterized by an inflammation in the tissue surrounding the heart, which can also affect
Brugada syndrome is a rare and hereditary heart disease characterized by changes in heart activity that can cause symptoms such as dizziness, fainting and difficulty breathing, in addition to
Infarction in women causes more deaths than in men because it usually causes symptoms different from the chest pain commonly seen in men. This makes women take longer to ask for help than men,
Cardiac arrhythmia is any change in the rhythm of the heartbeat that can cause it to beat faster, slower or simply out of rhythm. The frequency of heartbeats in one minute considered normal in an
The main cause of swelling in the hands and feet, which arises on waking up or after walking, is poor blood circulation due to excessive consumption of salt or sodium, and the lack of regular
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is a serious disease that leads to an increase in the thickness of the heart muscle, making it more rigid and with greater difficulty in pumping blood, which can lead
Thrombophlebitis consists of partial closure and inflammation of a vein, caused by the formation of a blood clot, or thrombus. It usually occurs in the legs, ankles or feet, but it can occur in
The vast majority of heart murmurs are not serious, and happen without any kind of disease, being called physiological or innocent, arising due to the natural turbulence of the blood as it passes
It is not necessary to have surgery for all cases of heart murmur, because, in most cases, it is a benign situation and the person can live with it normally without major health problems. In
The heart murmur, in most cases, is not serious and does not cause great health risks, even when discovered in childhood, and the person can live and grow without any problem. However, in
To reduce the risk of heart disease, it is recommended to follow some simple tips such as quitting smoking, eating properly and controlling diseases such as hypertension and diabetes because there
Diabetic cardiomyopathy is a rare complication of poorly controlled diabetes that causes changes in the normal functioning of the heart muscle and can, over time, cause heart failure. See what the
Cardiac amyloidosis, also known as rigid heart syndrome, is a rare, very serious disease that affects the heart muscle due to the accumulation of proteins called amyloids in the cardiac
Although dizziness can indicate a sick heart, there are other causes than cardiac disorders such as labyrinthitis, diabetes mellitus, high cholesterol, hypotension, hypoglycemia and migraine,
Symptoms of cardiac arrhythmia usually only appear when it is a malignant disease, which causes tiredness and a feeling of weakness, dizziness, malaise, fainting, fast or slow heartbeat, a feeling
Treatment for hypertension, popularly known as high blood pressure, is done with the intake of antihypertensive drugs prescribed by the cardiologist, which must be taken daily. The treatment also
The pacemaker is a type of device that is implanted in the heart capable of regulating the heartbeat. It is indicated for people who suffer from diseases that generate cardiac arrhythmia, such as
To maintain heart health and prevent the onset of cardiovascular disease it is important to adopt a healthy lifestyle and avoid situations that harm the individual's health. So, some useful tips
Valvulopathies are diseases that affect the heart valves, causing them not to function properly. The 4 valves of the heart are: the tricuspid, mitral, pulmonary and aortic valves, which open
Constrictive pericarditis is a disease that appears when fibrous tissue, similar to a scar, develops around the heart, which may decrease its size and function. Calcifications may also occur
Stent is a small tube made of a perforated and expandable metal mesh, which is placed inside an artery, in order to keep it open, thus avoiding the decrease in blood flow due to
In the immediate postoperative period of cardiac surgery, the patient must remain in the first 2 days in the intensive care unit - ICU so that he is in constant observation and, if necessary,
The preoperative of cardiac surgery is very important for the success of the operation. During the preoperative phase, the doctor should make a thorough investigation of the patient's health
Valvuloplasty is the surgery performed to correct a defect in a heart valve so that blood circulation occurs correctly. This surgery may only involve repairing the damaged valve or replacing it
The treatment for bacterial endocarditis is initially done with the use of antibiotics that can be administered orally or directly into the vein for 4 to 6 weeks, according to medical advice.
To alleviate symptoms related to poor circulation, it is recommended to adopt healthy habits, such as drinking 2 liters of water a day, eating a diet rich in foods that stimulate blood circulation
One of the main tips to be able to control high blood pressure is to reduce your salt intake, since salt is rich in sodium, a mineral that, although essential for life, when consumed in excess